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Weekly Signal
Live intelligence Updated 19 Aug 2026 · 20:27 UTC

Microsoft · Windows, Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003 +3 more

CVE-2008-4250

Microsoft Windows Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Recommended action

Treat this as an immediate remediation priority. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

View response plan
CVSS9.8
EPSS98.8%
KEVYes
ExploitationConfirmed exploitation
PatchPatch or guidance available ↓

Assessment

Why it matters

CISA lists this vulnerability as known to be exploited; exploitation is confirmed; EPSS is 98.8%; technical severity is CVSS 9.8.

The Server service in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista Gold and SP1, Server 2008, and 7 Pre-Beta allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted RPC request that triggers the overflow during path canonicalization, as exploited in the wild by Gimmiv.A in October 2008, aka "Server Service Vulnerability."

Who should care

  • Teams operating Windows, Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003 +3 more
  • Vulnerability and exposure management teams
  • Security operations teams monitoring exploitation activity

Response plan

What I would do

  1. Confirm whether Windows, Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003 +3 more is present in the environment.
  2. Identify affected versions and establish whether vulnerable services are exposed or reachable.
  3. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  4. Review relevant security telemetry for evidence of attempted or successful exploitation.
  5. Document the remediation decision and track it to verified completion.

Vendor remediation

Patch and remediation links

Use the vendor source below to confirm the correct fixed version, package or mitigation for your affected product.

Technical details

CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
CWE-94
Affected versions
Microsoft Windows; Microsoft Windows 2000 (Version: -); Microsoft Windows Server 2003 (Version: -); Microsoft Windows Server 2008 (Version: -); Microsoft Windows Vista (Version: -); Microsoft Windows Xp (Version: -)
Published
23 October 2008
Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None

Signal timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. Added to CISA KEV
  3. Latest EPSS score: 98.8%
  4. Signal calculated at 85

External references

Live public intelligence This assessment combines public-source evidence. Validate the affected product, version and exposure against your own environment before making a risk decision.