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Weekly Signal
Live intelligence Updated 19 Aug 2026 · 20:27 UTC

Microsoft · Win32k, Windows 7, Windows Server 2008

CVE-2018-8120

Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Recommended action

Validate affected assets and exposure now, then remediate on an accelerated schedule. Microsoft Security patch CVE-2018-8120

View response plan
CVSS7.0
EPSS73.7%
KEVYes
ExploitationConfirmed exploitation
RemediationExplicit patch identified ↓

Assessment

Why it matters

CISA lists this vulnerability as known to be exploited; exploitation is confirmed; EPSS is 73.7%; technical severity is CVSS 7.0.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows Server 2008, Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8124, CVE-2018-8164, CVE-2018-8166.

Who should care

  • Teams operating Win32k, Windows 7, Windows Server 2008
  • Vulnerability and exposure management teams
  • Security operations teams monitoring exploitation activity

Response plan

What I would do

  1. Confirm whether Win32k, Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 is present in the environment.
  2. Identify affected versions and establish whether vulnerable services are exposed or reachable.
  3. Microsoft Security patch CVE-2018-8120
  4. Review relevant security telemetry for evidence of attempted or successful exploitation.
  5. Document the remediation decision and track it to verified completion.

Treatment intelligence

Remediation intelligence

Not yet verified

Vendor sources are listed before government and third-party guidance. Confirm product applicability and change prerequisites before deployment.

Verification noteAutomated link verification has not completed for this guidance yet.

Technical details

CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
CWE-404
Affected versions
Microsoft Win32k; Microsoft Windows 7 (Version -); Microsoft Windows Server 2008 (Version - | Version r2 | Version r2)
Fixed versions
No explicit fixed version is currently recorded.
Published
9 May 2018
Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None

Signal timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. Added to CISA KEV
  3. Latest EPSS score: 73.7%
  4. Signal calculated at 82

External references

Live public intelligence This assessment combines public-source evidence. Validate the affected product, version and exposure against your own environment before making a risk decision.