Assessment
Why it matters
CISA lists this vulnerability as known to be exploited; exploitation is confirmed; EPSS is 70.6%; technical severity is CVSS 7.5.
Tar.php in Archive_Tar through 1.4.11 allows write operations with Directory Traversal due to inadequate checking of symbolic links, a related issue to CVE-2020-28948.
Who should care
- Teams operating Debian Linux, Drupal, Fedora +2 more
- Vulnerability and exposure management teams
- Security operations teams monitoring exploitation activity
Response plan
What I would do
- Confirm whether Debian Linux, Drupal, Fedora +2 more is present in the environment.
- Identify affected versions and establish whether vulnerable services are exposed or reachable.
- Debian Security advisory Dsa 4894
- Review relevant security telemetry for evidence of attempted or successful exploitation.
- Document the remediation decision and track it to verified completion.
Treatment intelligence
Remediation intelligence
Vendor sources are listed before government and third-party guidance. Confirm product applicability and change prerequisites before deployment.
Technical details
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- CWE
- CWE-22
- Affected versions
- Debian Debian Linux (Version 9.0 | Version 10.0); Drupal Drupal (Start Including 7.0, End Excluding 7.78 | Start Including 8.9.0, End Excluding 8.9.13 | Start Including 9.0.0, End Excluding 9.0.11 | Start Including 9.1.0, End Excluding 9.1.3); Fedoraproject Fedora (Version 32 | Version 33 | Version 34 | Version 35); PEAR Archive_Tar; PHP Archive Tar (End Including 1.4.11)
- Fixed versions
- Drupal Drupal (Fixed from 7.78, 8.9.13, 9.0.11, 9.1.3)
- Published
- 18 January 2021
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
Signal timeline
- CVE published
- Added to CISA KEV
- Latest EPSS score: 70.6%
- Signal calculated at 79
External references
- Debian Third-party advisory Msg00018
- Debian Third-party advisory Msg00007
- CISA Government advisory CVE-2020-36193
- Lists Fedoraproject Technical reference 42GPGVVFTLJYAKRI75IVB5R45NYQGEUR
- Lists Fedoraproject Technical reference FOZNK4FIIV7FSFCJNNFWMJZTTV7NFJV2
- Lists Fedoraproject Technical reference VJQQYDAOWHD6RDITDRPHFW7WY6BS3V5N
- Lists Fedoraproject Technical reference YKD5WEFA4WT6AVTMRAYBNXZNLWZHM7FH
- Security Gentoo Third-party advisory 202101 23
- Drupal Third-party advisory Sa Core 2021 001