Assessment
Why it matters
CISA lists this vulnerability as known to be exploited; exploitation is confirmed; EPSS is 100.0%; technical severity is CVSS 7.8.
Improper neutralization of user data in the DjVu file format in ExifTool versions 7.44 and up allows arbitrary code execution when parsing the malicious image
Who should care
- Teams operating Debian Linux, Exiftool, Fedora
- Vulnerability and exposure management teams
- Security operations teams monitoring exploitation activity
Response plan
What I would do
- Confirm whether Debian Linux, Exiftool, Fedora is present in the environment.
- Identify affected versions and establish whether vulnerable services are exposed or reachable.
- Debian Security advisory Dsa 4910
- Review relevant security telemetry for evidence of attempted or successful exploitation.
- Document the remediation decision and track it to verified completion.
Treatment intelligence
Remediation intelligence
Vendor sources are listed before government and third-party guidance. Confirm product applicability and change prerequisites before deployment.
Verification noteAutomated link verification has not completed for this guidance yet.
Upgrade
- Lists Fedoraproject Security release notes DDKDLJLBTBBR66OOPXSXCG2PQRM5KCZLLists FedoraprojectVerification pending ↗
- Lists Fedoraproject Security release notes F6UOBPU3LSHAPRRJNISNVXZ5DSUIALLVLists FedoraprojectVerification pending ↗
- Lists Fedoraproject Security release notes U4RF6PJCJ6NQOVJJJF6HN6BORUQVIXY6Lists FedoraprojectVerification pending ↗
Technical details
- CVSS vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- CWE
- CWE-95
- Affected versions
- Debian Debian Linux (Version 9.0 | Version 10.0); Exiftool Project Exiftool (Start Including 7.44, End Excluding 12.24); Fedoraproject Fedora (Version 32 | Version 33 | Version 34); Perl Exiftool
- Fixed versions
- Exiftool Project Exiftool (Fixed from 12.24)
- Published
- 23 April 2021
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
Signal timeline
- CVE published
- Added to CISA KEV
- Latest EPSS score: 100.0%
- Signal calculated at 83
External references
- Debian Third-party advisory Msg00018
- CISA Government advisory CVE-2021-22204
- Exploit information from packetstormsecurity.com
- Exploit information from packetstormsecurity.com
- Exploit information from packetstormsecurity.com
- Exploit information from packetstormsecurity.com
- Openwall Third-party advisory
- Openwall Third-party advisory
- Exploit information from hackerone.com